Architecture of High Performance Computers

Concept based notes on Computer Architecture by Micky Haldya

This is an overall comprehensive note by Micky Haldya from Biyani Girls College Jaipur and covers a basis of computer architecture. Starting from basic anatomy, she explains the details about the interior components and their functions. The note throws light on the major topics involved in computer science basic architecture, which includes input and output devices and storage solutions. It also gives a historical overview of how computers have evolved, putting the technological advancements in perspective. It further discusses the principles of logic gates and flip-flops; thus, basic building blocks of digital circuits are covered. The conceptual address, instruction, and input/output subsystems are elaborated in an all-covering manner concerning the computer processing and handling of data. This is a useful guide to both the theoretical and practical aspects of computer architecture.

Author(s): Micky Haldya, Biyani Girls College Jaipur

106 Pages

Computer Architecture A Synthesis

Written by Prabhas Chongstitvatana from Chulalongkorn University, this highly informative PDF gives comprehensive detail about the principles of computer architecture. It starts by introducing some core concepts and works up through coverage of Instruction Set Architecture by elaborating on the very basic workings of computer systems. It also addresses computer arithmetic, along with the design of control units that is essential in explaining how the CPU manages its operations. It covers processor design, from a simple model of a CPU to its advances like pipelining and instruction-level parallelism; then it goes further to touch on vector machines, memory system design, magnetic disk technology, and finally concludes with considerations toward future architectures. This PDF is a broad resource for foundational and advanced understandings of computer architecture.

Author(s): Prabhas Chongstitvatana, Chulalongkorn University

267 Pages

Introduction to Computer Architecture by UC

This course, Introduction to Computer Architecture, is considered in the content of an in-depth exposition of principles and techniques in the design of computer systems. It includes a view of development history and basic principles of computer design, and later goes deeper into techniques that optimize memory hierarchy and performance evaluation. It covers the types of parallelism: instruction-level parallelism, data-level parallelism, and thread-level parallelism; and the trends in these, which are warehouse computing and domain-specific architectures. An individual can make most use of this resource by considering the impact that different design strategies have on their performance and efficiency; therefore, it suits best for students and professionals who wish to learn the computer architecture in the past and nowadays.

Author(s): University of Cincinnati

NA Pages

Advance Computer Architecture Notes

This is a comprehensive 118-page detailed note on advanced topics in computer architecture. This starts with the principles of processor performance and the basics of RISC and CISC architecture classification. The document investigates the basics of pipelining and its hazards, and some advanced architectures like superscalar and super-pipelined systems. Very Long Instruction Word (VLIW) architectures and basic multiprocessor designs are also emphasized. This note explains Flynn's classification, array processors, vector processors, associative processors, and systolic architectures. Hierarchical memory technology is discussed followed by various computing models that work on these computing devices, such as data flow computers and cloud computing. The two sections in this resource will be useful to those who want to address current developments and architectures in computer systems.

Author(s): NA

118 Pages

Computer Architecture and Organization by Dr. R. M. Siegfried

These lecture notes by Dr. R. M. Siegfried on computer architecture and organization begin right from the very basics of number systems and arithmetic. The notes go on to describe Boolean algebra in detail, Karnaugh mapping related to the simplification of logic functions, and introduce the Quine-McCluskey method for Boolean expression minimization. The sections on combinational circuits and synchronous sequential logic are more detailed aspects for insight into the design of digital circuits. It also discusses Registers and counters, Register transfer and micro-operations, and Computer organization and design. The paper then delves deeper into microprogrammed control, Floating-point data handling, and more advanced topics like Pipelining and Vector processing. These notes in hand will be very useful to learners in the realm of computer systems both theoretically and practically.

Author(s): Dr. R. M. Siegfried

NA Pages

Computer Architecture Lecture Notes by Seoul National University

The lecture notes of Seoul National University encompass most of the computer architecture concepts, and this is completed with a comprehensive study of the MIPS instruction set architecture and datapath basics. There are single-cycle and multi-cycle implementations, inclusive of pipelined datapath and control mechanisms. This paper covers handling data and control hazards, exception management, and advanced pipelining techniques. The document also covers memory hierarchy, virtual memory, and various I/O systems. This will also cover multiprocessors and arithmetic circuits, giving more light to how those components in a computer interrelate. Notes are thus quite important for general and crucial explanations of both the primitive and advanced parts of computer architecture and implementation.

Author(s): Seoul National University

NA Pages