Introduction to Operating systems Lecture online notes
Introduction to Operating systems Lecture online notes
Introduction to Operating systems Lecture online notes
This online PDF lecture notes contains following topics: Definition
and Function of operating systems, Evolution of operating system,
Operating system structure-monolithic layered,virtual machine and
Client server, Different types of operating system-real time
systems, multi-user System, distributed system, Introduction to
basic terms and batch processing system: Jobs, Processes files,
command interpreter, Logical and Physical address protection,
paging, and segmentation, Virtual memory, Page replacement
algorithms, Catch memory, hierarchy of memory types, Associative
memory, Process states, virtual processor, Interrupt mechanism,
Scheduling algorithms Performance evaluation of scheduling
algorithm, Threads,File systems-Partitions and Directory structure,
Disk space allocation, Disk scheduling, I/O Hardware, I/O Drivers,
DMA controlled I/O and programmed I/O, I/O Supervisors, Introduction
and need for distributed OS, Architecture of Distributed OS, Models
of distributed system, Remote procedure Calls, Distributed shared
memory, Unix Operating System- Case Studies
Author(s): Dr. Babasaheb
Ambedkar Open University Ahmedabad
This
paper highlights the major operating system concepts. It also covers
essential functions, the history of OS, with particular services and
an underlying computer system architecture. Major topics include
Process Control Blocks, CPU Scheduling, Threads, further notes on
Inter-process Communication, and several synchronization mechanisms,
such as Peterson's solution, Synchronization Hardware, Semaphores.
Besides these, it addresses highly complex issues such as the
Readers-Writers Problem, including descriptions of both abstract and
concrete solutions used for concurrent resource management.
Authored by Remzi H.
Arpaci-Dusseau and Andrea C. Arpaci-Dusseau, the book provides a full overview
of operating systems. It begins with virtualization and the basic process/needs
and scheduling then transitions into memory virtualization and management that
includes paging and segmentation. The book looks at concurrency-including locks,
condition variables, and semaphores. Other areas included are I/O devices, RAID
configurations, file system implementation, crash consistency, and distributed
systems. This is a comprehensive book ideal for anyone looking for essential
knowledge as well as advanced information on operating systems.
Author(s): Remzi H. Arpaci-dusseau, Andrea C.
Arpaci-dusseau, University of Wisconsin madison
Mrs.
Sk Abeeda's notes describe the basic concepts of the operating
system. The material includes processes, threads, and scheduling. It
gives a thorough view of such synchronization mechanisms and
deadlocks besides memory management. File and I/O subsystems and
protection mechanisms are also discussed, providing a comprehensive
view of how operating systems work and how they manage resources. In
short, it is a paper to allow one to gain a good grasp of the core
principles of operating systems and to put them into practice.
Marvin
Solomon's study notes outline the main topics of an operating system, which
include discussion on Java-related matters, processes, synchronization, and
memory management. Added to this is information about disk management, file
systems, and protection and security. This is a small brief report with
references in seeking knowledge for the essence of how an operating system
should be managed and work.
The book of Max Hailperin exposes interaction in operating systems and
middleware, but with controlled support mechanisms. It entails threads,
scheduling, synchronization, deadlocks, and atomic transactions. It also has
virtual memory, process protection, persistent storage, networking, and
security. In this regard, it gives insights into both layers of operating
systems and additional software layers, showing a holistic view of controlled
interactions within computing systems.
The Notes by Bighnaraj Naik
hence, provide a directed discussion of operating systems, beginning with their
history, and various types. The paper deals with critical services to an
operating system in connection with management of processes, the idea of process
synchronization, in-depth process management and scheduling, tools and
constructs used in processing concurrency, detection of deadlocks, and
prevention techniques. The paging technique and virtual memory management form
the base of dynamic resource allocation techniques. File systems have also been
discussed; they classified into logical and physical file systems with
differences in their allocation strategies, so it has provided a profound
insight into the theoretical and practical sides of the operating system.