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This PDF covers the following topics related to Crystallization and Materials Science of Modern Artificial and Natural Crystals : Crystallographic Observation and Delamination Damage Analyses for Thermal Barrier Coatings Under Thermal Exposure, Nucleation and Crystal Growth in Phase Separated Glasses in the Lithium Silicate System, Elaboration of a Specific Class of Metamaterial: Glass in Single Crystal, Inorganic/Organic Materials for High Technology, Effect of Amino Acid Additives on Crystal Growth Parameters and Properties of Ammonium Dihydrogen Phosphate Crystals, Topochemical Conversion of Inorganic–Organic Hybrid Compounds into Low-Dimensional Inorganic Nanostructures with Smart Control in Crystal-Sizes and Shapes, Synthesis of Cobalt-Zinc Phosphates Templated by Polyamines , Biomineralization, Unusual Crystal Formation in Organisms - Exceptions that Confirm Biomineralization Rules, Biomimetic and Bioinspired Crystallization with Macromolecular Additives, Crystal Growth for Health Protection, etc.
Author(s): Elena Borisenko, Nikolai Kolesnikov
342Pages
This book, presents new insights to the reader, as well as crucial and very useful information for researchers working in this field, while simultaneously creating a comprehensive text about crystallization processes which may serve as a starting point for people with different backgrounds.
Author(s): Marcello Andreeta
NAPages
This note is an illustration of the basic principles of X-ray crystal and provides an overview of the successive stages of a crystal structure determination. Topics covered includes:crystallization, diffraction, structure determination, symmetry, intramolecular geometry, including thermal motion analysis, graphics, intermolecular geometry, including hydrogen bonding, miscellaneous subjects, including powder diffraction, graph sets, twinning, absolute configuration, data bases, validation, -ray crystallography and chemical bonding.
Author(s): Huub Kooijman
184Pages
This book is of interest to both fundamental research and also to practicing scientists and will prove invaluable to all chemical engineers and industrial chemists in the process industries as well as crystallization workers and students in industry and academia. It provides the latest research developments in many aspects of crystallization including: chiral crystallization, crystallization of nanomaterials and the crystallization of amorphous and glassy materials.
Author(s): Yitzhak Mastai
NAPages
This lecture covers the following topics: X-ray diffraction: symmetry, space groups, geometry of diffraction, structure factors, phase problem, direct methods, Patterson methods, electron density maps, structure refinement, how to grow good crystals, powder methods, limits of X-ray diffraction methods, and structure data bases.
Author(s): Dr. Peter Mueller
NAPages
This note explains the following topics: X-ray Diffraction, Scattering, Compton Scattering, X-ray Scattering, Diffraction, Optical Interference, Bragg’s Law Of Diffraction, Debye-scherrer Method, Generation Of X-rays, Monochromatic X-rays, The Reciprocal Lattice And The Laue Description Of Diffraction, Reciprocal Lattices, K And Lattice Planes, Monoatomic Bases, Elastic X-ray Scattering By Atoms, Scherrer Constant, Rocking Curves.
Author(s): University of California, Irvine
155Pages
This note covers the following topics: Structural Dilemma -Isomers, X-Ray results, Crystal lattice and unit cell, Unit cell choice, The seven crystal systems, Space groups in 3D, Bragg’s law, Orthorhombic direct and reciprocal cell, Reciprocal lattice, Ewald sphere, X-Ray diffractometer.
Author(s): Shao Liang Zheng
57Pages
This note covers the following topics related to crystal chemistry of protein: diffraction, fourier transform, structure factor statistics, phasing, molecular replacement, density modification and refinement.
Author(s): Utrecht University
NAPages
This note covers the following topics: from crystal to diffraction pattern , the shelx package , hydrogen atoms , disorder , twinning , artefacts.
Author(s): Dr. Peter Mueller, MIT
NAPages
This lecture covers the following topics: X-ray diffraction: symmetry, space groups, geometry of diffraction, structure factors, phase problem, direct methods, Patterson methods, electron density maps, structure refinement, how to grow good crystals, powder methods, limits of X-ray diffraction methods, and structure data bases.
Author(s): Dr. Peter Mueller
NAPages
This lecture note covers the following topics: Structure of the Atom, The Periodic Table, Atomic Models: Rutherford and Bohr, Matter/Energy Interactions: Atomic Spectra, Quantum Numbers, Electron Shell Model and Quantum Numbers, Particle-Wave Duality, The Aufbau Principle, Photoelectron Spectroscopy, Bonding and Molecules, Electronic Materials, Crystalline Materials and Amorphous Materials.
Author(s): Prof. Donald Sadoway
NAPages
This note covers the following topics: Crystal Field Theory, Magnetic Properties of Coordination Complexes, High Spin and Low Spin, Colors of Coordination Complexes, Metals, Tetrahedral and Octahedral, Tanabe-Sugano Diagrams and Electronic Structure.
Author(s): UC Davis ChemWiki
NAPages
This note covers the following topics: Bravais lattice, Atom positions, crystal directions and Miller indices, Description of crystal structures, Close packed structures: hexagonal close packing and cubic close packing, Coordination number, Octahedral and tetrahedral vacancies, Defects in crystalline solids.
Author(s): Andrew R. BarronCarissa Smith
NAPages
This note covers the following topics:Atoms and Elements, Non-crystalline materials, Crystalline materials, Bonding and cohesion.
Author(s): Chris J. Pickard
32Pages
This is a fascinating text that will greatly appeal to enthusiasts of mineralogy and gemmology, this scarce book will make a great addition to any such collection of literature. Chapters contained within this text include: Identification of crystals under the microscope, Origin of anisotropic properties of crystals, The use of X-rays, Electron density maps, Molecular type and arrangement deduced from anisotropic properties of crystals, Limitations of X-ray methods, Use of X-ray diffraction patterns for identification.
Author(s): C. W. Bunn
471Pages
This book covers the following topics: Orientation Relations, Slip ,twinning And Other Invariant-plane Strains, Martensitic Transformations, Interfaces In Crystalline Solids.
Author(s): H.K.D.H.Bhadeshia
113Pages
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